Upon the arrival of the first Europeans, the region was populated by Indian tribes, for most of Algonquins and Sioux. It was explored for the first time by Louis Jolliet and Jacques inlay, in 1673, then incorporated vastly into the French territory Louisiana.
The French Sainte-Geneviève foundation in 1732 marked the beginning of colonization, favored by the exploitation of lead mines. After the 1763 Paris Treaty, western Louisiana (west of the Mississippi) was surrendered to Spain. In 1764 the Saint Louis trading post was founded. Western Louisiana was returned to France in 1800, then sold to the United States in 1803. Missouri was built on the territory in 1812. Immigration then increased rapidly. In 1816, the first steamboat reached Saint Louis. When Missouri asked to enter the Union as a slave state, it was shocked by the opposition of the Northern States, supporters of the abolition of slavery. They refused to see the balance between free and slave states disrupted to their disadvantage.
Missouri joined the Union as a slave state on August 10, 1821, as the twenty-fourth American state, at the same time as Maine, an anti-slave state. The compromise also prohibited slavery for future all states located north of 36 ° 30 ‘latitude. Missouri subsequently experienced rapid expansion. Although a slave, Missouri remained loyal to the Union during the Secession war. However, the state was deeply divided. Numerous sympathies with southern guerrillas. Industrialization and trade developed from the late nineteenth and twentieth centuries, and especially the twentieth and nineteenth century. Kansas City and Saint Louis became important river ports. Industrial production, particularly in the military domain, experienced strong growth during and after the Second World War.
COUNTRYAAH.COM: Provides a list of all holidays in the state of Missouri when both banks and schools are closed, including national wide and world holidays, such as New Year, Christmas, and Thanksgiving Day, as well as regional holidays of Missouri.
AbbreviationFinder.org: Do you know how many acronyms that contain the word Missouri? Check this site to see all abbreviations and initials that include Missouri.
Universities, scientific institutions in Missouri
University of Missouri
The University of Missouri, also known simply as Mizzou, is the most important state university in Missouri. A total of approximately 65,000 students study at the University of Missouri. The main campus is located in Columbia and around 33,000 students study here alone. Additional locations are in Kansas City (15,000 students) and St. Louis (16,800 students). The University of Missouri is a member of the Association of American Universities, an association of research-intensive North American universities. The university has earned a special reputation in the fields of biotechnology, journalism, law, agriculture and veterinary medicine. The Columbia campus was founded in 1839, making it one of the oldest universities in Missouri.
Contact
www.missouri.edu
MissouriStateUniversity in Springfield The state Missouri State University in the city of Springfield was founded in 1905. With approximately 19,000 students, it is the largest university in Missouri. Anyone wishing to visit the Missouri State University campus should be aware that smoking has been prohibited on the entire campus since 2010, with the exception of designated smoking areas.
Contact
www.missouristate.edu
LindenwoodUniversity The private Lindenwood University in the city of Saint Charles was founded in 1827 and is the second oldest higher education institution west of the Mississippi. The university is very popular with students, so it is not surprising that Lindenwood University was the fastest growing university in the Midwest in the 1990s. Around 17,000 students are currently studying here.
Contact
www.lindenwood.edu
Saint LouisUniversity in St. Louis
The private Saint Louis University in the city of St. Louis was founded in 1818 and is considered a Jesuit university. There are currently approximately 12,000 students studying here, making Saint Louis University the fourth largest Jesuit college in the United States and the oldest university in Missouri. The university campus is particularly impressive with buildings such as DuBourg Hall and the bell tower.
